Infections after surgery are more common than many people realize. It was estimated in a survey that within 30 days, almost 3 out of 100 surgical patients develop an infection. In most cases, these infections occur at the surgical incision site and respond well to antibiotics.
These infections can occur when pathogenic (disease-causing) bacteria affect the site of an orthopaedic procedure, such as a joint replacement, and the results can be devastating. While a renowned private medical clinic like Acorn Private Clinic can help you in these cases, this blog will tell you everything you need to know about orthopaedic infections. Let’s start!
Everything About Orthopaedic Infections
What Is An Orthopaedic Infection?
Orthopaedic infections are those which affect the bones (osteomyelitis) and joints (septic arthritis). These infections can sometimes develop on their own, but more frequently, they are a side effect of surgery, especially joint replacement surgeries like knee and hip replacement.
These infections can cause redness, swelling, and alterations in range of motion, along with soreness and pain in the vicinity of the affected bone or joint. Patients may experience chronic fatigue if the infection lasts for a while.
What Kinds of Bacteria Cause Orthopaedic Infections?
The bacteria Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, and Pseudomonas, as well as MRSA and other gram-negative bacteria like e-coli, are the most frequent microbes discovered in post-surgical infections. There are many ways that infection might spread, like through the air, through the patient’s own body, and through breaches in the sterile procedure.
What are the Risk Factors for Orthopaedic Infections?
Orthopaedic infections and injuries to the soft tissues surrounding the injured bone or joint are more likely in chronic conditions that impair blood flow to bones, like diabetes. A substantial risk factor for infection is smoking. Studies have found smoking to decrease oxygen levels in the cutaneous and subcutaneous tissues, leading to poor wound healing. Also, nicotine can decrease vascularization at fracture sites, increasing the chances of developing osteomyelitis.
If you experience any symptoms of infection after having joint replacement surgery, it is crucial to seek medical assistance. An infection requires the knowledge of a specialist who has the education and experience. Someone who knows which drugs and dosages will have the best chance of curing the illness if bacteria become colonized at the site of your joint replacement.
Types of Orthopaedic Infections
● Bone Infections (Osteomyelitis)
One of the hardest conditions to treat is a bone infection. They spread swiftly, are located deep within the body, and frequently necessitate amputation. Often, only professional advice stands between this problem and amputation.
● Orthopaedic Surgical Site Infections (SSI)
Orthopaedic surgery patients are susceptible to surgical site infections. An infection at the surgery site is what this is (SSI). They may result from a variety of causes.
● Infections Due to Hip and Knee Replacements
Overuse injuries and the consequences of age are common in the hips and knees. Patients who suffer from chronic pain frequently decide to have their worn-out joints replaced. Sometimes, this kind of invasive surgery can result in an infection.
● Infections Due to Spinal Surgery
Invasive spine operations might result in surgical site infection (SSI). It is extremely crucial to get treatment from a qualified facility like Acorn Private Clinic due to its sensitive, complex nature and risk of infection.
To Wrap Up:
This was all you needed to know about orthopaedic infections. Even surgical intervention may be necessary for some circumstances. But even in these more extreme situations, Acorn Private Clinic is here to assist you. We have massive experience in the field and a proven history of providing the best treatments for orthopaedic infections, skin lump removal and much more. Visit our blog section to read more.